By Rodolfo Varela
On June 10th, President Gabriel Boric’s government delivered long-classified case files to the families of victims of the military dictatorship.

These documents contain key information: personal records, testimonies, expert reports, and official resolutions that served to formally recognize individuals as victims of human rights violations committed by State agents between 1973 and 1990.
This symbolic act is part of broader efforts to advance truth, justice, and memory. But serious questions remain: What about those victims who were never registered by any commission? What about those who were arrested, tortured, and exonerated without a single official record of their suffering?
I am one of them.
I was detained, tortured, and politically exonerated. But like so many others, there was no official record of my case. My pension contributions disappeared without explanation. Only one year of contributions could be recovered, from a private workers’ fund. In order to be officially recognized as an exonerated political prisoner, I had to go to court. I had to prove what the State refused to acknowledge — what so many chose to ignore.

I was represented by the courageous human rights lawyer Nelson Caucoto, whose dedication was vital in getting the courts to recognize my case. My witnesses were my dear friends and colleagues Sergio Campos Ulloa and Rafael Montes, both journalists at Radio Corporación de Santiago, where I worked until repression stole not only my job, but also years of my life and peace.

Due to the beatings I received during torture, I later underwent two brain surgeries for cerebral aneurysms. I also suffer from permanent hearing loss in my left ear and numerous other physical and emotional consequences that continue to affect me to this day.
In 1976, I managed to flee Chile and take refuge in Brazil, where I still live. Today, at 75 years old, I survive thanks to my children’s help and a Chilean pension that is less than 250,000 Chilean pesos — an amount that makes it impossible to live with dignity. To make matters worse, the State deducts 7% for Fonasa healthcare, even though I live abroad and have no access to that health system. This absurd deduction is yet another symbol of the indifference and disconnect between the authorities and the reality of their victims.
I’m ashamed to speak about this, but I’m even more ashamed that Chile, in 2025, continues to abandon those of us who paid the highest price for defending democracy.
We welcome the delivery of these case files. It’s an important step for many families. But it’s not enough. Because justice and reparations cannot depend on whether there is a folder in an archive. It cannot depend on whether there is a stamp or an official seal. Dignity does not require documents. The debt to us is real — and it continues to grow.
Chile cannot continue to postpone justice for those who defended the country in its darkest hour. The time has come for the State to stop looking at the past with speeches and start acting with justice in the present.